See fuil on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "fuil"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish fuil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "fuil"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fuil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wolis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wolis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish fuil, from Old Irish fuil, from Proto-Celtic *wolis, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fola",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a fhuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a fhola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an fhuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bhfola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an bhfuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don fhuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "fola",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "fola",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fuil f (genitive singular fola, nominative plural fola)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "fola",
"3": "fola"
},
"expansion": "fuil f (genitive singular fola, nominative plural fola)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Blood",
"orig": "ga:Blood",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "airgead fola"
},
{
"word": "báire na fola"
},
{
"word": "banc fola"
},
{
"word": "boilg fola"
},
{
"word": "braon fola"
},
{
"word": "brú fola"
},
{
"word": "cíocras fola"
},
{
"word": "cnapán fola"
},
{
"word": "coirpín fola"
},
{
"word": "col fola"
},
{
"word": "crithir fola"
},
{
"word": "crobh fola"
},
{
"word": "cú fola"
},
{
"word": "cur fola"
},
{
"word": "deamhan fola"
},
{
"word": "deontóir fola"
},
{
"word": "doirteadh fola"
},
{
"word": "flosc fola"
},
{
"word": "fual fola"
},
{
"word": "fuil a chur"
},
{
"word": "fuil dhragain"
},
{
"word": "fuil mhíosta"
},
{
"word": "fuil shróine"
},
{
"word": "fuil sróine"
},
{
"word": "fuil talún"
},
{
"word": "fuilchill"
},
{
"word": "fuilchoirpín"
},
{
"word": "fuilphlasma"
},
{
"word": "gaol fola"
},
{
"word": "ligean fola"
},
{
"word": "lucht fola"
},
{
"word": "lus na fola"
},
{
"word": "madra fola"
},
{
"word": "mún fola"
},
{
"word": "nimhiú fola"
},
{
"word": "rian fola"
},
{
"word": "rith fola"
},
{
"word": "scian fola"
},
{
"word": "soitheach fola"
},
{
"word": "stór fola"
},
{
"word": "súmaire fola"
},
{
"word": "tarraingt fola"
},
{
"word": "téachtán fola"
},
{
"word": "teocht na fola"
},
{
"word": "uaisle fola"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blood"
],
"id": "en-fuil-ga-noun-Po5AwK9f",
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fˠilʲ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fˠɨlʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "fil"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wel-",
"t": "see"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“see”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gweld",
"t": "to see"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gweld (“to see”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "voltus",
"t": "face"
},
"expansion": "Latin voltus (“face”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "voici"
},
"expansion": "French voici",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish fil, originally an imperative meaning ‘see’, from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“see”), cognate with Welsh gweld (“to see”), Latin voltus (“face”). For the semantic development 'see here' > 'here is' compare French voici and voilà.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fuileann",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Munster"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fuil",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 18 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 45 2 2 2 2 2 0 2 7 3 2 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 63 2 2 2 2 2 0 2 5 2 2 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "níl"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "Is he here?",
"text": "An bhfuil sé anseo?",
"translation": "Is he here?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"english": "I believe she is gone.",
"text": "Creidim go bhfuil sí imithe",
"translation": "I believe she is gone.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bí"
}
],
"glosses": [
"analytic present indicative dependent of bí"
],
"id": "en-fuil-ga-verb-byDd5r9J",
"links": [
[
"analytic",
"analytic"
],
[
"bí",
"bí#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"analytic",
"dependent",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fˠilʲ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fˠɨlʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fhuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bhfuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "fuil",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fail"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of fail"
],
"id": "en-fuil-ga-noun-vbFHE-ON",
"links": [
[
"fail",
"fail#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fˠilʲ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fˠɨlʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "fuil"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "fuill"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "fuil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "fuil"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fuil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wolis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wolis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish fuil, from Proto-Celtic *wolis, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fola",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ḟuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "noun",
"3": "i-stem",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "fola",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "fuil f (i-stem, genitive fola)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mga",
"name": "Blood",
"orig": "mga:Blood",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blood"
],
"id": "en-fuil-mga-noun-Po5AwK9f",
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wound"
],
"id": "en-fuil-mga-noun-invxIHsP",
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a wound"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɸulʲ/"
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fuilchar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fuilech"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fuilide"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "fuil"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "fuill"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "fuil"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "fuil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wolis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wolis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-",
"4": "",
"5": "to strike, wound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₃- (“to strike, wound”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *wolis, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₃- (“to strike, wound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "folo",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "fuili",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fuili",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "fuili",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "folo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "folo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuilib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "fuilib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ḟuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "folo",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "fuil f (genitive folo)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "folo"
},
"expansion": "fuil f (genitive folo)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fol",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sga-decl-i"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "fuil+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "fuili+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "fuil+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "i-f",
"dat_du": "fuilib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "fuilib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "fuil+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"dat_sg4": "",
"gen_du": "folo+H",
"gen_du2": "fola+H",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_du4": "",
"gen_du5": "",
"gen_pl": "fuile+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "folo+H",
"gen_sg2": "fola+H",
"gen_sg3": "",
"gen_sg4": "",
"gen_sg5": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "fuil+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "fuili+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "fuil",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "fuil+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "fuili+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "fuil",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Blood",
"orig": "sga:Blood",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blood"
],
"id": "en-fuil-sga-noun-Po5AwK9f",
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wound"
],
"id": "en-fuil-sga-noun-invxIHsP",
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a wound"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸulʲ/"
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰelǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fole",
"4": "",
"5": "fool"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fole (“fool”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fol"
},
"expansion": "Old French fol",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "la",
"3": "follis"
},
"expansion": "Latin follis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fool"
},
"expansion": "English fool",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fole (“fool”), from Old French fol, from Latin follis. Cognate with English fool.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fuils",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feel",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"form": "feelish",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "fuils",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fuil (plural fuils)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fuil (plural fuils)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
108,
113
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
115,
120
]
],
"english": "“Tut, no,” said Aunt Jean, disturbed a little yet confident. “Who would tell the like of Patricia or Joan—they are fools and children! And as for my niece herself, she’s greatly taken up with her own troubles. She might hear of it at the time, but she would forget the day after. Nobody cares but me.”",
"ref": "1858, Margaret Oliphant, The Laird of Norlaw, volume 2, page 325:",
"text": "“Hout, no,” said Aunt Jean, disturbed a little, yet confident, “fha would tell the like of Patricia or Joan—fuils and bairns!—and as for the like of my niece herself, she’s muckle taken up with her ain bits of troubles—she might hear of it at the time, but she would forget the day after; naebody minds but me.”",
"translation": "“Tut, no,” said Aunt Jean, disturbed a little yet confident. “Who would tell the like of Patricia or Joan—they are fools and children! And as for my niece herself, she’s greatly taken up with her own troubles. She might hear of it at the time, but she would forget the day after. Nobody cares but me.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fool"
],
"id": "en-fuil-sco-noun-GGefEOUG",
"links": [
[
"fool",
"fool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/føl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fyl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɪl/"
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰelǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fole",
"4": "",
"5": "fool"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fole (“fool”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fol"
},
"expansion": "Old French fol",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "la",
"3": "follis"
},
"expansion": "Latin follis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fool"
},
"expansion": "English fool",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fole (“fool”), from Old French fol, from Latin follis. Cognate with English fool.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mair fuil",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maist fuil",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "feel",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"form": "feelish",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "maist fuil",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "mair fuil",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "superlative"
},
"expansion": "fuil (comparative mair fuil, superlative maist fuil)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fuil (comparative mair fuil, superlative maist fuil)",
"name": "sco-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
75,
84
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
83,
95
]
],
"english": "“Money! No! it’s ideas and not that sordid trash that tempts me.”\n“And you’re even more foolish!” said Big John, half in chagrin, half in admiration.",
"ref": "1858, Margaret Oliphant, The Laird of Norlaw, volume 1, page 202:",
"text": "“Money! Na! it’s ideas and no that sordid trash, that tempts me.”\n“And the mair fuil you!” said Big John, half in chagrin, half in admiration.",
"translation": "“Money! No! it’s ideas and not that sordid trash that tempts me.”\n“And you’re even more foolish!” said Big John, half in chagrin, half in admiration.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
96
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
96,
101
]
],
"english": "You see, I suffered a fright one day when I passing the asylum. The gates opened and all of the crazy people came running out, hooting as they went down the road.",
"ref": "1940, John William Robertson Scott, The Countryman, page 92:",
"text": "Ye see I’d had a fleg ae day when I was passin’ the asylum. The gates burst open an’ a’ the fule fowk cam’ runnin’ oot, skelachin’ as they gaed doon the road.",
"translation": "You see, I suffered a fright one day when I passing the asylum. The gates opened and all of the crazy people came running out, hooting as they went down the road.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foolish, silly"
],
"id": "en-fuil-sco-adj-SMZSjXCB",
"links": [
[
"foolish",
"foolish"
],
[
"silly",
"silly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/føl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fyl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɪl/"
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "casg-fala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dòrtadh-fala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fuil-mhìos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "is tighe fuil na bùrn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "leig fuil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "neasgaidean fala"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mga",
"3": "fuil"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish fuil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "fuil"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fuil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wolis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wolis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish fuil, from Old Irish fuil, from Proto-Celtic *wolis, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fala",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an fhuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na fala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an fhuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fhuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fhuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "fala",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "no plural",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "-",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "{{{pl4}}}",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "p",
"f11accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "gen|s",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "fuil f (genitive singular fala, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gen": "fala",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "fuil f (genitive singular fala, no plural)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 2 7 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Blood",
"orig": "gd:Blood",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blood"
],
"id": "en-fuil-gd-noun-Po5AwK9f",
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 32 8 6 27 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"family, tribe, kindred"
],
"id": "en-fuil-gd-noun-jN2k~0Vd",
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
],
[
"kindred",
"kindred"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bloodshed"
],
"id": "en-fuil-gd-noun-sNR1TAzZ",
"links": [
[
"bloodshed",
"bloodshed"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wound"
],
"id": "en-fuil-gd-noun-iTZKCnaZ",
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 32 8 6 27 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breeding"
],
"id": "en-fuil-gd-noun-e9CaYoaU",
"links": [
[
"breeding",
"breeding"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 32 8 6 27 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"temper, nature"
],
"id": "en-fuil-gd-noun-ZHu0D-xo",
"links": [
[
"temper",
"temper"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ful/"
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish alternative forms",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welh₃-",
"Irish third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Blood",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Blood"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "airgead fola"
},
{
"word": "báire na fola"
},
{
"word": "banc fola"
},
{
"word": "boilg fola"
},
{
"word": "braon fola"
},
{
"word": "brú fola"
},
{
"word": "cíocras fola"
},
{
"word": "cnapán fola"
},
{
"word": "coirpín fola"
},
{
"word": "col fola"
},
{
"word": "crithir fola"
},
{
"word": "crobh fola"
},
{
"word": "cú fola"
},
{
"word": "cur fola"
},
{
"word": "deamhan fola"
},
{
"word": "deontóir fola"
},
{
"word": "doirteadh fola"
},
{
"word": "flosc fola"
},
{
"word": "fual fola"
},
{
"word": "fuil a chur"
},
{
"word": "fuil dhragain"
},
{
"word": "fuil mhíosta"
},
{
"word": "fuil shróine"
},
{
"word": "fuil sróine"
},
{
"word": "fuil talún"
},
{
"word": "fuilchill"
},
{
"word": "fuilchoirpín"
},
{
"word": "fuilphlasma"
},
{
"word": "gaol fola"
},
{
"word": "ligean fola"
},
{
"word": "lucht fola"
},
{
"word": "lus na fola"
},
{
"word": "madra fola"
},
{
"word": "mún fola"
},
{
"word": "nimhiú fola"
},
{
"word": "rian fola"
},
{
"word": "rith fola"
},
{
"word": "scian fola"
},
{
"word": "soitheach fola"
},
{
"word": "stór fola"
},
{
"word": "súmaire fola"
},
{
"word": "tarraingt fola"
},
{
"word": "téachtán fola"
},
{
"word": "teocht na fola"
},
{
"word": "uaisle fola"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "fuil"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish fuil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "fuil"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fuil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wolis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wolis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish fuil, from Old Irish fuil, from Proto-Celtic *wolis, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fola",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a fhuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a fhola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an fhuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bhfola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an bhfuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don fhuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na fola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "fola",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "fola",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fuil f (genitive singular fola, nominative plural fola)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "fola",
"3": "fola"
},
"expansion": "fuil f (genitive singular fola, nominative plural fola)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blood"
],
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fˠilʲ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fˠɨlʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish alternative forms",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wel-",
"Irish verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Blood",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Blood"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "níl"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "fil"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wel-",
"t": "see"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“see”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gweld",
"t": "to see"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gweld (“to see”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "voltus",
"t": "face"
},
"expansion": "Latin voltus (“face”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "voici"
},
"expansion": "French voici",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish fil, originally an imperative meaning ‘see’, from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“see”), cognate with Welsh gweld (“to see”), Latin voltus (“face”). For the semantic development 'see here' > 'here is' compare French voici and voilà.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fuileann",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Munster"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fuil",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "Is he here?",
"text": "An bhfuil sé anseo?",
"translation": "Is he here?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"english": "I believe she is gone.",
"text": "Creidim go bhfuil sí imithe",
"translation": "I believe she is gone.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bí"
}
],
"glosses": [
"analytic present indicative dependent of bí"
],
"links": [
[
"analytic",
"analytic"
],
[
"bí",
"bí#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"analytic",
"dependent",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fˠilʲ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fˠɨlʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish alternative forms",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Blood",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Blood"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fhuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bhfuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "fuil",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fail"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of fail"
],
"links": [
[
"fail",
"fail#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fˠilʲ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fˠɨlʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Irish feminine nouns",
"Middle Irish lemmas",
"Middle Irish nouns",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welh₃-",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Blood",
"mga:Blood"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "fuil"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "fuill"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "fuil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "fuil"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fuil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wolis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wolis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish fuil, from Proto-Celtic *wolis, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fola",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ḟuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "noun",
"3": "i-stem",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "fola",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "fuil f (i-stem, genitive fola)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blood"
],
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a wound"
],
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a wound"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɸulʲ/"
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine or feminine i-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welh₃-",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Blood",
"sga:Blood"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fuilchar"
},
{
"word": "fuilech"
},
{
"word": "fuilide"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "fuil"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "fuill"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "fuil"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "fuil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wolis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wolis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-",
"4": "",
"5": "to strike, wound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₃- (“to strike, wound”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *wolis, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₃- (“to strike, wound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "folo",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "fuili",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fuili",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "fuili",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "folo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "folo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fola",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuilib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "fuilib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ḟuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "folo",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "fuil f (genitive folo)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "folo"
},
"expansion": "fuil f (genitive folo)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fol",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sga-decl-i"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "fuil+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "fuili+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "fuil+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "i-f",
"dat_du": "fuilib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "fuilib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "fuil+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"dat_sg4": "",
"gen_du": "folo+H",
"gen_du2": "fola+H",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_du4": "",
"gen_du5": "",
"gen_pl": "fuile+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "folo+H",
"gen_sg2": "fola+H",
"gen_sg3": "",
"gen_sg4": "",
"gen_sg5": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "fuil+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "fuili+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "fuil",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "fuil+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "fuili+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "fuil",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blood"
],
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a wound"
],
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a wound"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸulʲ/"
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots adjectives",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Scots terms derived from Latin",
"Scots terms derived from Middle English",
"Scots terms derived from Old French",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scots terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰelǵʰ-",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Blood"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰelǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fole",
"4": "",
"5": "fool"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fole (“fool”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fol"
},
"expansion": "Old French fol",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "la",
"3": "follis"
},
"expansion": "Latin follis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fool"
},
"expansion": "English fool",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fole (“fool”), from Old French fol, from Latin follis. Cognate with English fool.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fuils",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feel",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"form": "feelish",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "fuils",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fuil (plural fuils)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fuil (plural fuils)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scots terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
108,
113
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
115,
120
]
],
"english": "“Tut, no,” said Aunt Jean, disturbed a little yet confident. “Who would tell the like of Patricia or Joan—they are fools and children! And as for my niece herself, she’s greatly taken up with her own troubles. She might hear of it at the time, but she would forget the day after. Nobody cares but me.”",
"ref": "1858, Margaret Oliphant, The Laird of Norlaw, volume 2, page 325:",
"text": "“Hout, no,” said Aunt Jean, disturbed a little, yet confident, “fha would tell the like of Patricia or Joan—fuils and bairns!—and as for the like of my niece herself, she’s muckle taken up with her ain bits of troubles—she might hear of it at the time, but she would forget the day after; naebody minds but me.”",
"translation": "“Tut, no,” said Aunt Jean, disturbed a little yet confident. “Who would tell the like of Patricia or Joan—they are fools and children! And as for my niece herself, she’s greatly taken up with her own troubles. She might hear of it at the time, but she would forget the day after. Nobody cares but me.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fool"
],
"links": [
[
"fool",
"fool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/føl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fyl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɪl/"
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots adjectives",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Scots terms derived from Latin",
"Scots terms derived from Middle English",
"Scots terms derived from Old French",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scots terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰelǵʰ-",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Blood"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰelǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fole",
"4": "",
"5": "fool"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fole (“fool”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fol"
},
"expansion": "Old French fol",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "la",
"3": "follis"
},
"expansion": "Latin follis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fool"
},
"expansion": "English fool",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fole (“fool”), from Old French fol, from Latin follis. Cognate with English fool.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mair fuil",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maist fuil",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "feel",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"form": "feelish",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "maist fuil",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "mair fuil",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "superlative"
},
"expansion": "fuil (comparative mair fuil, superlative maist fuil)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fuil (comparative mair fuil, superlative maist fuil)",
"name": "sco-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scots terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
75,
84
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
83,
95
]
],
"english": "“Money! No! it’s ideas and not that sordid trash that tempts me.”\n“And you’re even more foolish!” said Big John, half in chagrin, half in admiration.",
"ref": "1858, Margaret Oliphant, The Laird of Norlaw, volume 1, page 202:",
"text": "“Money! Na! it’s ideas and no that sordid trash, that tempts me.”\n“And the mair fuil you!” said Big John, half in chagrin, half in admiration.",
"translation": "“Money! No! it’s ideas and not that sordid trash that tempts me.”\n“And you’re even more foolish!” said Big John, half in chagrin, half in admiration.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
96
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
96,
101
]
],
"english": "You see, I suffered a fright one day when I passing the asylum. The gates opened and all of the crazy people came running out, hooting as they went down the road.",
"ref": "1940, John William Robertson Scott, The Countryman, page 92:",
"text": "Ye see I’d had a fleg ae day when I was passin’ the asylum. The gates burst open an’ a’ the fule fowk cam’ runnin’ oot, skelachin’ as they gaed doon the road.",
"translation": "You see, I suffered a fright one day when I passing the asylum. The gates opened and all of the crazy people came running out, hooting as they went down the road.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foolish, silly"
],
"links": [
[
"foolish",
"foolish"
],
[
"silly",
"silly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/føl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fyl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɪl/"
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic fourth-declension nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welh₃-",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Blood"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "casg-fala"
},
{
"word": "dòrtadh-fala"
},
{
"word": "fuil-mhìos"
},
{
"word": "is tighe fuil na bùrn"
},
{
"word": "leig fuil"
},
{
"word": "neasgaidean fala"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mga",
"3": "fuil"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish fuil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "fuil"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fuil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wolis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wolis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish fuil, from Old Irish fuil, from Proto-Celtic *wolis, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fala",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an fhuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na fala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an fhuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fhuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fhuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "fala",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "no plural",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "-",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "{{{pl4}}}",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "p",
"f11accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "gen|s",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "fuil f (genitive singular fala, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gen": "fala",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "fuil f (genitive singular fala, no plural)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blood"
],
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"family, tribe, kindred"
],
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
],
[
"kindred",
"kindred"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bloodshed"
],
"links": [
[
"bloodshed",
"bloodshed"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wound"
],
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breeding"
],
"links": [
[
"breeding",
"breeding"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"temper, nature"
],
"links": [
[
"temper",
"temper"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ful/"
}
],
"word": "fuil"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fuil meaning in All languages combined (25.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: fuil/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"fuil"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fuil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"fuil"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fuil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"fuil"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fuil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: i-stem",
"path": [
"fuil"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fuil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: fuil/Middle Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"fuil"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fuil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"fuil"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fuil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"fuil"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fuil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: fuil/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"fuil"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fuil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"fuil"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fuil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"fuil"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fuil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: fuil/Scottish Gaelic 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"fuil"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fuil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"fuil"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fuil",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.